{"id":214,"date":"2023-10-17T10:34:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T09:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/?p=214"},"modified":"2023-11-05T17:35:03","modified_gmt":"2023-11-05T17:35:03","slug":"paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/2023\/10\/17\/paris\/","title":{"rendered":"Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The end of the war did not end the hardships of the Parisians. Rationing of bread continued until February 1948, and coffee, cooking oil, sugar and rice were rationed until May 1949. Many of the factories around the city had been bombed during the war, and were still in ruins.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"780\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-1024x780.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-1024x780.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-768x585.jpg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-1536x1170.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/5385257428_85e70b461d_o-2048x1560.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"663\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947-1024x663.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947-1024x663.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947-768x497.jpg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947-1536x995.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Paris-en-1947.jpg 1595w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"656\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937-1024x656.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937-1024x656.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937-1536x983.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/paris1937.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rue des Rosiers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"477\" height=\"650\" data-id=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-2.webp 477w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-2-220x300.webp 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"614\" height=\"650\" data-id=\"226\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-9.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-9.webp 614w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/rue-des-rosiers-paris-zigzag-9-283x300.webp 283w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 614px) 100vw, 614px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Before the war (1938)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>Rue des Rosiers<\/strong>, which means &#8220;street of the rosebushes,&#8221; is a street in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/4th_arrondissement_of_Paris\">4th arrondissement<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris\">Paris<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/France\">France<\/a>. It begins at Rue Malher and proceeds northwest across Rue Pav\u00e9e, Rue Ferdinand Duval, Rue des \u00c9couffes, and Rue des Hospitali\u00e8res Saint-Gervais before it ends at Rue Vieille du Temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rue des Rosiers lies at the center of the Jewish quarter unofficially called &#8220;the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pletzl\">Pletzl<\/a>&#8221; (Yiddish for &#8220;little place&#8221;). Shopping hours are restricted in Paris, but an exception was granted to this area due to Saturday being the Jewish Sabbath. As a result, cafes and shops are open in this area on Sundays and holidays, which draws large crowds of both Jews and non-Jews.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Officially, this street is in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Le_Marais\">Marais<\/a> district, which extends along the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rue_de_Rivoli\">Rue de Rivoli<\/a> a short distance away, and some refer to the area as &#8220;Saint Paul&#8221; because of the proximity of the <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Place_Saint-Paul\">Place Saint-Paul<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A\u00e9roport du Bourget<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1937_fi.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-236\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.8291316526610644;width:741px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1937_fi.jpg 653w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1937_fi-300x164.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1945_le_retour_de_normandie-niemen_fi.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-237\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.8291316526610644;width:743px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1945_le_retour_de_normandie-niemen_fi.jpg 653w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1945_le_retour_de_normandie-niemen_fi-300x164.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La Zone<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"739\" data-id=\"234\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-1024x739.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-1024x739.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-300x217.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-768x555.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-1536x1109.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/La_Zone_18e_arrond_de_Paris_autochrome_collection_Albert_Kahn_museum-2048x1479.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"745\" data-id=\"233\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-1024x745.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-1024x745.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-300x218.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-768x559.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-1536x1117.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Les_enfants_de_la_zone_Ivry_1913-2048x1490.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"651\" src=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications-1024x651.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications-1024x651.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications-300x191.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications-768x488.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications-1536x977.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Abeille_2_-_STO_-_Vue_generale_-_Vue_des_Fortifications.jpeg 1623w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The end of the war did not end the hardships of the Parisians. Rationing of bread continued until February 1948, and coffee, cooking oil, sugar and rice were rationed until May 1949. Many of the factories around the city had been bombed during the war, and were still in ruins. Rue des Rosiers Before the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":346,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wikipediapreview_detectlinks":true,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-locations"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":470,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214\/revisions\/470"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/errances.net\/librarium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}